Tuesday, January 29, 2013

White Dog Shaker Syndrome in dog


What is White Dog Shaker syndrome?

White dog shaker syndrome causes full body tremors in small, white dog race. It is known by a similar name a few, such as "Shaker Dog Syndrome" and "Little White Shakers Syndrome". Lineage dogs most often affected are the West Highland White Terrier, Bichon Frise dogs, Maltese dogs, and Poodles - all small enough offspring.

The reason behind White dog syndrome is still not fully understood hook, but one theory suggests that this problem is caused by an autoimmune deficiency that caused general neurotransmitters. The resulting long autoimmune means that the dog was attacked by its own immune system. When dogs suffer white dog syndrome shaker have their cerebrospinal fluid analysis, it will quite often reveal a very high number of lymphocytes.

Symptoms white dog shaker syndrome

The first symptoms of the syndrome White dog shaker will usually appear when the dog is around 1-2 years, and will attack dogs often come when stressed. (White dog beater syndrome can appear in dogs but not more than 6 months, while the other dog is more than 3 years at the time of their first episode.)

White hook dog syndrome symptoms including nystagmus (eye movement intentionally), trouble walking, and cramps. The disease gets its name from the vibrations that can affect the whole body of the dog. Dogs with white dog syndrome can suffer hook intention tremor, which means that the vibration is worse when dogs are happy or are trying to perform a specific task. Task should not be difficult, can be as simple meals. When the dog stops trying and decided to take a break, tremor will diminish or disappear altogether.

White dog syndrome hook does not hurt to dogs, and do not affect the mental state of your dog.

In most dogs, dog syndrome symptoms become worse White hook for 1-3 days and they remain at the same level until the dog treated by a vet.

White dog shaker syndrome diagnose

The vet will make diagnose based on symptoms displayed by your dog, and your vet will also examine your dog to eliminate other potential reasons behind this kind of symptoms. Dogs that suffer from dog syndrome White hook will usually have spinal reflexes and higher normal motor function, cranial nerve function, and awareness of foot position.

White dog shaker treatment syndrome

A dog suffering from hook white dog syndrome can be treated with benzodiazepines, which can control the symptoms, and corticosteroids, which may lead to remission. Most vets will use these two drugs together to treat dogs with White dog shaker syndrome.

In most situations, the vet will give the dog a high dose of medication to begin with, and then gradually reduce the dose over several weeks. Even if your dog looks really recover you can not stop treatment without consulting your vet, because the symptoms can reappear if treatment ended prematurely.

Dogs who receive early treatment is usually going to be better and fully recover within a week. Treatment for life but can be required to keep the problem under control


Tick Paralysis in Dogs


What is tick paralysis?

Tick ​​paralysis is a disease caused by a neurotoxin that can be present in the saliva of certain female ticks. In North America, the catch dog paralysis ticks have usually been infected by Dermacentor ticks. In Australia, Ixodes ticks is public transport.

Symptoms of tick paralysis on dogs

The first symptoms shown by dogs with tick paralysis often lost control of the throat and voice box. Regurgitation and vomiting are also signs of early occurrence of paralysis ticks on dogs. As the disease progresses, the dog's hind legs will become weak or paralyzed. Weakness / paralysis then will spread along the spine towards the head. Finally, complete paralysis may set in. In the end, the dog will often suffer from respiratory problems.

Tick Paralysis prevention for dogs

If you live in areas where infected ticks can be found, you should check your dog for ticks at least once a day. The faster you eliminate the tick, the less risk that spread disease to your dog. The general rule of thumb states that a check should be attached to the dog for at least 48 hours to cause paralysis tick, tick and check every day for the best way to protect your dog from tick paralysis.

In addition to tick-removal routine, there is a wide range of commercial products are available to help dog owners in their fight against paralysis ticks fleas and other diseases that spread. If you feel confused about many products, do not hesitate to seek the opinion of a veterinarian.

One of the examples of anti-flea products available for dogs is flea collar anti. You can have your pick of various manufacturers, eg making Virbac Preventic 2 Month Tick Collar for dogs or making Bayer Tick Collar Kitix and Flea for Dogs.

If your dog to go to the full check, you might want to rinse off every 2-3 days with anti-tick rinse as Fido the Fre-Itch Rinse. Permoxin insektisidal and Rinse spray is another alternative and should be given every 7 days. Permoxin insektisidal and Rinse spray effective against fleas, ticks and mosquitoes. Just as with a collar, there are different manufacturers to choose between and you can save quite a lot of money by comparing prices before you make a purchase.

If you and your dog live in an area where ticks are common, spray or spot-on-the-back-of-neck-products may be a more practical solution than having to rinse the dog or several times a week. (Keep in mind that too often rinse bath with shampoo and / or anti-lice can make your dog's skin and coat is very dry and irritated.) Advantix is one example of a new spot-on-the-back-of-the-neck product that can be used well to repel fleas and kill every flea that is attached to your dog. Advantix should be administered twice a month and is effective against fleas, ticks, mosquitoes, ticks, and sandflies. Other places Frontline Plus Top Spot products, which also should be administered twice a month. Frontline also produces a spray that can be used every three weeks to protect your dog from ticks. Use six milliliters per kilogram of body weight when spraying. Frontline spray will also kill ticks attached to your dog.

Another alternative in the battle against fleas is like Proban oral insecticide. Proban will be released through the skin of your dog, to effectively protect the entire body from head lice. Dog owners use spray or rinse the dog they can easily miss the place, and lice can find districts. A loss for Proban is that you have to manage your dog for every two days.

Monday, January 28, 2013

Syringomyelia in Dogs


What is Syringomyelia??
Siringomielia is a condition in which a fluid-filled sac grow at the spinal cord of the dog. This can be caused by several different reasons, of which the most common in dogs are malformations Chiari I. In dogs suffering varieties, occipital bone backward and disrupt circulation of spinal fluid. This causes fluid to accumulate in the cervical spinal cord of the dog. This is borne disease and small dogs are far more at risk than middle-sized dog and race. The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel especially disturbed by siringomielia passed. If your dog develops siringomielia, can become weak and begin to move the legs and chest in awkward fashion. It can also show signs of pain in the neck.

Siringomielia symptoms in dogs

The main symptom of siringomielia in dogs is a pain in the neck and the dog can be sensitive to touch on one side and neck, shoulder, ear / or sternum. In many dogs, the pain will be worse at night, in the morning when the dog woke up, and for the situation really hot or really cold. Some dogs would prefer to sleep with your head elevated.

General symptoms of siringomielia in dogs is scratching at, ear neck shoulder, or breast bone - usually only on one side of the body. Sometimes the dog will scratch without ever making contact with the skin, and the dog may start scratching while on the move.

In severe cases siringomielia in dogs, symptoms may include neurological symptoms such as weakness in the legs (both front and hindlimbs) and wobbliness when dog walking. Cramps can occur, the dog can be deaf, and facial nerve paralysis is possible.

Young dog with siringomielia sometimes suffer scoliosis, the spine bend.

Siringomielia treatment for dogs

Several types of treatments available for dogs diagnosed with siringomielia. Four basic options are operational, pain control medicine, drugs that reduce the production of cerebrospinal fluid formation, and Corticosteroids.

Surgical siringomielia treatment for dogs

The most common surgical procedure for dogs with Chiari malformations are Suboccipital decompression. This procedure will remove hipoplasia occipital bone, and also sometimes the cranial dorsal laminae, resulting in decompression of the foramen magnum. This procedure can be done with or without a durotomy. Surgery is usually only done on dogs with serious pain or neurological symptoms worsened, but on the other hand should be done as early as possible before permanent damage has occurred.

The result varies. It is possible for the problem to recur after several months or even years. In some dogs, repeated operation will be required.

After surgery, the dog will usually be admitted to the hospital until NSAID combination is enough to control postoperative pain. Many vets will for example combine rimadyl and Neurontin (the active ingredient in Neurontin is gabapentin).

Medical control pain

In mild cases siringomielia in dogs, pain can be controlled by the provision of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as rimadyl and Metacam. In more serious cases may require anticonvulsants, such as gabapentin (not licensed for dogs in the United States). Opioid pain killers also very effective. Methadone and pethidine are two examples of opioids that can be administered orally.

CSF reducing medication for dogs with siringomielia

Proton pump inhibitors such as omeprazole would reduce the formation of cerebrospinal fluid, to reduce problems with siringomielia. Omeprazol sold by various brands, including Losec and prilosec. Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors such as acetazolamide are other alternatives. Acetazolamide is sold under the name diamox. The third option is furosemide.

Corticosteroids
Corticosteroids are very commonly used in siringomielia therapy for dogs because they can better reduce pain and neurological deficit. The exact mechanism is still not fully understood. Unfortunately

Scotty Cram Disease in Dogs


What is Scotty Cramp?
Scotty cramp is a disease causing cramps and hyperflexion and hiperekstensi of Scottish Terriers feet (breeding work is also known as the Aberdeen Terrier). The reason behind this problem is serotonin metabolism disorders, which make available the amount of serotonin that is too low in the affected Scottish terrier. Serotonin functions as a neurotransmitter in the body of a dog and needed to run the muscle contractions.

In dogs with Scotty cramps, abnormal levels of serotonin or look for dog are resting and relaxing. When dogs become out or doing physical activities that weight, the amount of serotonin is not high enough for the muscles to function properly, and this causes the cramps Scotty. Immediately after the dog relaxed and relax again, the episode will stop.

Scotty cramp symptoms

The first symptoms usually appear when the cramps Scotty dog ​​is between 2 and 18 months. Symptoms usually appear when the dog enthusiastically or when it has been involved in weight training. Scotty cramp mild symptoms that curved from the back and "goose-stepping" gait. In a more serious episode, dogs can suffer from sudden attacks of muscle paralyzing hipertonisitas which alternate between stretching legs (called hiperekstensi) and bending (known as hyperflexion).

A dog suffering from cramps episode Scotty did not realize - is fully realized throughout the entire episode. The dogs do not seem to find a painful episode.

When the stimulus stops, Scotty cramp symptoms will slowly disappear as well. Dogs will return to normal, and the general health of the dog is not affected by Scotty cramp. Instead, it is but true, poor general health can cause more severe episodes of cramping Scotty.

Scotty cramp treatment

One of the important aspects of treatment Scotty cramp is to identify the factors that affect your particular dog and cause hyperkinetic episode. Many things can affect the frequency and severity of cramps Scotty episode, including the environment of your dog, your dog's general health, and the factors that will change the behavior of your dog. Genetic factors are also important. The dog owners and veterinarians can work together to pin point a variety of conditions and behaviors that lead to cramps in dogs Scotty. Natural next step is to reduce factors known to increase the frequency and / or severity of the episode for your dog. Conditioning the behavior can also reduce anxiety related to dogs.

If necessary, your vet can prescribe Diazepam to cure serious episode. Diazepam is also able to prevent episodes hyperkinetic in situations where the risk of your dog has a higher than normal episode. Vitamin E also has been associated with a decrease in the frequency of hyperkinetic episode in dogs with Scotty cramp.

Antiprostaglandins, penicillin, banamine, indomethacin, and fenilbutazon can not be given to dogs with Scotty cramps since this drug well known worsen the frequency and severity of hyperkinetic episode. Do not forget that the general Aspirin is a drug antiprostaglandin.

Saturday, January 26, 2013

English Pointer Dog Description


Pointer Trail back from 300 years of English history. It is used to catch rabbits and birds. This should be athletic and graceful. Effects should be immediately created from a compact, hard-driving hunting dog watch, and "ready for release." Its main distinguishing feature of this type of head, feet, and tail. Hound or terrier characteristics are undesirable for show purposes.
Grooming an English Pointer not time consuming. The mantle is very short and requires only a quick scrub with a soft brush to minimize shedding.

The standard dye Pointer are liver and white, lemon and white, orange and white or black and white. Lemon & white dog has a flesh colored nose, while the orange & white, liver & white, and black & white dog has a dark (black or very dark brown) pigmentation on the nose. They also probably one of the above as a solid color, the body most especially white pointer, but there may be some signs of the body.

Most countries breed standards prefer symmetry and balance of the perfect size, and most will allow a number of variations if the size of the dog does not overwhelm in the field. The estimation of measurement in the United States, from the Pointer standard, are as follow: 
 HeightWeight
Males60–70 cm25–28 in25–34 kg55–75 lb
Females58–66 cm23–26 in20–30 kg45–65 lb
However, the English Kennel Club sizes are Female 24-26 in and males 25-27 in.


Temperament

Pointer even-tempered, pleasant dog, living room as part of the family happy. Pointer loving and loyal. Their aggression level is very low to non-existent and they can happily coexist with other dogs and often cats. They usually are not territorial, although their size and bark will scare most people who come to their door. Pointer is very good with children, although young children and a clumsy young Pointer are often not the best combination.

Meanwhile Pointer dog bred to be a hunter, they are very satisfied given adequate training by other means. Because they ran breed, regular exercise is important for them, as for all the generations of sports. A good size, enclosed courtyard is a must to keep a Pointer safe, because they are bred to hunt a good distance from their people. When leaving for the day, they are usually done in the best room. Pointer "couch potato" habit family enjoy relaxing in a chair or sofa. This is a natural part of their desire to feel a part of the pack.